Levy on Streamers to Support British Drama Under “Urgent” Proposals from U.K. Parliamentary Committee

The Call for Enhanced Support for British Film and Television

The Culture, Media and Sport Committee of the U.K. Parliament has deemed it essential to take “urgent action” to safeguard distinctly British content. This conclusion follows extensive hearings held to investigate the current challenges facing the industry.

In a comprehensive report released shortly after midnight, the committee has urged the Labour government led by Prime Minister Keir Starmer to “increase support for film and high-end television.”Among the key recommendations are the introduction of additional tax incentives aimed at independent filmmakers, increased assistance for independent cinemas, and a proposed 5% levy on U.K. subscriber revenue from foreign streaming giants such as Netflix, Amazon, Apple, and Disney. The funds generated are intended to enhance the production of British drama.

Crisis in High-End Television

Highlighting a “crisis in domestic high-end television,” the committee advocates for improved tax incentives similar to those available for independent film. They also recommend that the British Film Institute (BFI) conduct a thorough analysis to explore the potential design and return on investment of initiatives aimed at productions with budgets of £1 million to £3 million ($1.28 million to $3.83 million) per hour.

Streamers’ Financial Contribution

The committee suggests that major streaming platforms should substantiate their reliance on British creativity by committing to contribute 5% of their U.K. subscriber revenue into a cultural fund focused on supporting drama programs that resonate with British audiences. Failure to establish this fund voluntarily could lead the government to implement a statutory levy within a year, ensuring that resources are directed towards enriching British storytelling.

The Relationship Between Producers and Streamers

The committee cautions that the current dynamic between independent producers and streaming services is “not sustainable.” Successful production companies face challenges as deals often limit their ability to profit from their intellectual property fully. The report emphasizes the need for the government to explore ways that British producers can retain a more significant share of their IP rights when collaborating with streaming platforms.

Assessing the State of U.K. Production

While the committee appreciates the government’s ambition to position the U.K. as a premier location for film and high-quality television production, it stresses that complacency could jeopardize the nation’s reputation as a global production hub. Regular assessments of tax incentives are deemed necessary to ensure continued investment from international sources.

Insights from the Committee Chair

Dame Caroline Dinenage, who chairs the committee, remarked on the significant impact of British blockbusters in showcasing the country’s film and television prowess. However, she cautioned that the growth in foreign investment risks overshadowing independent British producers. Dinenage stated, “Unless the government takes immediate action, many distinctly British narratives may never reach audiences.”

Urgent Measures Required

The committee’s report outlines the necessity for various measures to stop the decline in domestic production of culturally distinctive films and television programs. Despite the prior introduction of the Independent Film Tax Credit, members urge the government to do more. Without further intervention, independent producers will continue to find it challenging to secure financing and reach audiences.

Proposed Tax Relief Initiatives

Among the proposed tax measures is the potential introduction of tax relief for the print and advertising costs associated with film distribution, which aims to enhance the reach and visibility of independent films.

Support for Independent Cinemas

The report emphasizes support for independent cinemas, calling for a fundamental funding model to alleviate the pressures they face from changing audience behaviors and historical underinvestment in infrastructure.

The Impact of AI on the Industry

The Committee also addressed the implications of artificial intelligence (AI) within the sector. It acknowledged that while there are calls for guidelines that protect human creativity amid the rise of generative AI, the industry is eager to harness this technology’s growth potential responsibly. The report warns against missteps that could undermine the creative landscape of U.K. film and television.

Industry Reactions to the Report

Industry figures have expressed gratitude for the committee’s proposals. Director Peter Kosminsky welcomed the recommendation for a 5% levy on streamers, labeling it a “courageous” decision in today’s political environment. However, he also pointed out the importance of ensuring that funds from this levy exclusively support productions commissioned by public service broadcasters.

BFI CEO Ben Roberts highlighted the report as a significant development for the sector, aligning with ongoing efforts to bolster access to finance for film production, distribution, and independent cinema support.

Furthermore, industry leaders such as Katheryn Needham and Marie-Claire Benson emphasized the potential benefits of extending tax relief to advertising costs, which could be transformative for the independent film sector and enhance outreach to broader audiences.

Zygi Kamasa, CEO of True Brit Entertainment, underlined the competitive challenges indie films face against larger productions in terms of advertising budgets and advocated for a tax credit to maximize promotional potential for independently produced films.

Such insights underline the committee’s focus on fostering a resilient ecosystem that prioritizes distinctly British narratives while ensuring the survival and growth of independent creatives within a changing landscape.

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