Goku stands as one of the most recognizable figures in the realm of anime. Emerging from the pages of Weekly Shōnen Jump, this enigmatic boy with a tail not only captivated manga enthusiasts but also evolved into the quintessential mascot for the shōnen battle genre. Presently, the protagonist of Dragon Ball adorns countless merchandise, headlines Thanksgiving parades, and even assumes a role as a brand ambassador for the Olympic Games.
Despite Goku’s status as the paramount fighter in Dragon Ball, he is often critiqued as lacking originality. For many years, fans of other characters have pointed out that the Saiyan seems to rely on techniques borrowed from both allies and adversaries. It’s intriguing that the hero of one of the world’s most prominent anime and manga franchises does not possess a personally unique signature technique, but to frame this as a flaw is to overlook the deeper themes of Dragon Ball.
Goku’s Lack of Original Moves: A Deliberate Choice
Channeling Strength from Others
Perhaps the most iconic of Goku’s moves is the Kamehameha, a technique widely recognized not only by avid fans but also by casual viewers. However, this move is not uniquely his; it has been utilized by numerous characters including Yamcha, Krillin, Tien, Gohan, and even formidable opponents like Cell and Buu. In fact, Master Roshi created the Kamehameha, and Akira Toriyama, the series’ artist, has noted it as his personal favorite among the series’ techniques.
Additionally, Goku’s other hallmark move, the Spirit Bomb, originated from King Kai. The same applies to the Kaioken technique, which made a noteworthy comeback during Dragon Ball Super. Furthermore, while Goku may have been the sole Super Saiyan for an extended period, this transformation is rooted in his heritage rather than being exclusive to him. Goku’s arsenal includes Instant Transmission, Solar Flare, and Destructo Disk—techniques that belong to others.
Critics often highlight Goku’s lack of originality as a downside, yet this aspect is a central theme of his character. His ability to adopt others’ abilities demonstrates not only his strategic brilliance in battle but also mirrors the series’ core message about the importance of becoming stronger to safeguard one’s loved ones, and reciprocating that strength through teamwork.
The Essence of Teamwork in Goku’s Journey
Emphasizing the Power of Unity
Since the debut of Dragon Ball, the shōnen genre has experienced considerable evolution. Modern series like Chainsaw Man and Dandadan venture into deeper thematic territories, often obscured under complex narratives. In contrast, Dragon Ball remains relatively straightforward, though it is not devoid of significant themes. A prime example is presented through Gohan, whose character arc highlights the necessity of strength to protect those we care about, despite his preference for a peaceful existence.
For Goku, the aspect of needing others on the path to growth is paramount. His reliance on the techniques of allies reinforces the notion that collaboration is essential for true strength. This principle is notably illustrated in his rivalry with Vegeta, who initially believed solely in self-reliance. As Vegeta began to accept guidance from others, he finally matched Goku’s strength, leading to a partnership where they could thrive together.
From his formative years until now, Goku remains open to receiving wisdom from every mentor he encounters, from Master Roshi to Korin, King Kai, and Whis. Through these connections, he attains new heights of power while simultaneously using that strength to shield those who mean the most to him.
Challenging the Perception of Goku’s Selfishness
The Heart of Goku’s Strength
Despite his consistent heroics, both enthusiasts and critics of Dragon Ball often label Goku as selfish. While he may prioritize fighting over personal obligations, and at times appears to disregard the emotions of his loved ones, this image is one-dimensional. Goku has always been passionate about fighting, yet his battles primarily serve the purpose of safeguarding his family, friends, and the Earth.
In his confrontation with Jiren in Dragon Ball Super, Master Roshi’s commentary encapsulates this essence beautifully. While Goku operates on a level far beyond what most Earthlings can fathom, the progress he has achieved, along with that of his friends, stems from their collective struggles. A truly selfish individual would not undergo a transformation at the loss of a companion or sacrifice himself for his son’s mistakes.
Ultimately, Goku may be defined as Dragon Ball’s least original fighter, yet this very characteristic establishes him as the face of the series. Each Kamehameha he unleashes conveys to the audience the profound impact of teamwork and camaraderie. Though he may falter in the roles of friend and father, and frequently vanish for training periods, Goku exemplifies unwavering protection for those he cares about when the world demands his strength.